MTH 213 Week 5 Final Exam

0 items
MTH 213 Week 5 Final Exam
MTH 213 Week 5 Final Exam
$50.00
  • Description

MTH 213 Week 5 Final Exam

 

  1. Fill in the missing numbers in the factor tree.
  2. How could you find the top number without finding the other two​ numbers?
  3. Fill in the missing numbers in the factor tree below.

 

  1. Choose the correct answer below.

A.

Find the product of all four prime factors determined from the tree.

B.

Find the sum of all four prime factors determined from the tree.

C.

Subtract the product of the prime factors from the product of the composite factors.

D.

Count the total number of divisors and then multiply that number by the largest prime factor.

 

 

Rewrite each of the following as a base ten numeral.

  1. 7 times 10 cubed plus 4 times 10 squared plus 8 times 107•103+4•102+8•10
  2. 4 times 10 Superscript 6 Baseline plus 3 times 10 plus 24•106+3•10+2
  3. 7 times 10 cubed plus 4 times 10 squared plus 8 times 107•103+4•102+8•10equals=

​(Simplify your​ answer.)

  1. 4 times 10 Superscript 6 Baseline plus 3 times 10 plus 24•106+3•10+2equals=

​(Simplify your​ answer.)

 

 

A​ seventh-grade student does not believe that minus−5less than<minus−2. The student argues that a debt of​ $5 is greater than a debt of​ $2. How do you​ respond?

Which response is​ correct?

A.

The student is correct that a debt of​ $5 is greater than a debt of​ $2. This means that minus−5 is farther to the left than minus−2. ​Therefore, minus−2less than<minus−5.

B.

The student is correct that a debt of​ $5 is greater than a debt of​ $2. However, this means that minus−5 is farther to the left than minus−2. ​Therefore, minus−5less than<minus−2.

C.

The student is incorrect that a debt of​ $5 is greater than a debt of​ $2. This means that minus−5 is farther to the left than minus−2. ​Therefore, minus−5less than<minus−2.

D.

The student is incorrect that a debt of​ $5 is greater than a debt of​ $2. This means that minus−2 is farther to the left than minus−5. ​Therefore, minus−2less than<minus−5.

 

 

A U.S.​ $1 bill was valued at 1.094011.09401 Canadian dollarsCanadian dollars ​(Canada’sCanada’s ​currency) on a particular day. What was the value of $ 39.07$39.07 American dollars in Canadian dollarsCanadian dollars that​ day?

The value is approximately

Canadian dollarsCanadian dollars.

​(Round to the nearest hundredth as​ needed.)

 

 

 

In each of the​ following, order the decimals from greatest to least.

  1. 28.2476828.24768​, 28.2475228.24752​, 28.247628.2476​, 28.24828.248
  2. minus−8.30188.3018​, minus−8.3188.318​, minus−8.3788.378​, minus−8.318.31
  3. Order the decimals 28.2476828.24768​, 28.2475228.24752​, 28.247628.2476​, and 28.24828.248 from greatest to least.
  4. Order the decimals minus−8.30188.3018​, minus−8.3188.318​, minus−8.3788.378​, and minus−8.318.31 from greatest to least.

 

 

Rewrite the following using mathematical symbols.

  1. Q is equal to the set whose elements are aa​, bb​, and qq.
  2. The set containing 22 and 55 is equal to the set containing 55 and 22.
  3. The set containing 22 and 55 only is not a proper subset of ​{33​,22​,44​}.
  4. Q is equal to the set containing aa​, bb​, and qq.

Qequals=StartSet  EndSet

​(Use a comma to separate answers as​ needed.)

  1. The set containing 22 and 55 is equal to the set containing 55 and 22. Select the correct choice below and fill in the answer box to complete your choice.

​(Use a comma to separate answers as​ needed.)

A.

​{22​,55​}congruent≅StartSet  EndSet

B.

​{22​,55​}equals=StartSet  EndSet

C.

​{22​,55​}is a proper subset of⊂StartSet  EndSet

D.

​{22​,55​}is a subset of⊆StartSet  EndSet

E.

​{22​,55​}almost equals≈StartSet  EndSet

F.

​{22​,55​}is an element of∈StartSet  EndSet

  1. The set containing 22 and 55 only is not a proper subset of ​{33​,22​,44​}. Select the correct choice below and fill in the answer box to complete your choice.

​(Use a comma to separate answers as​ needed.)

A.

​{33​,22​,44​}is not a proper subset of⊄StartSet  EndSet

B.

​{33​,22​,44​}is not a subset of⊈StartSet  EndSet

C.

​{22​,55​}is not a subset of⊈StartSet  EndSet

D.

​{22​,55​}is not an element of∉StartSet  EndSet

E.

​{22​,55​}is not a proper subset of⊄StartSet  EndSet

F.

​{33​,22​,44​}is not an element of∉StartSet  EndSet

 

 

Solve for x in each of the following.

  1. four fifths equals StartFraction x Over 19 EndFraction

4

5=

x

19

  1. two fifths equals StartFraction Superscript minus Baseline 12 Over x EndFraction

2

5=

−12

x

  1. xequals=

​(Simplify your answer. Type an integer or a simplified​ fraction.)

  1. xequals=

​(Simplify your answer. Type an integer or a simplified​ fraction.)

 

 

Convert to decimal notation.

8.98.9 times •10 Superscript negative 8

 

 

 

In the​ following, write an expression in terms of the given variables that represents the indicated quantity. Complete parts a through g.

  1. The cost of having a plumber spend h hr at your house if the plumber charges ​$5050 for coming to the house and​ $x per hour for labor.

The expression for the cost of the plumber coming to the house is

dollars.

​(Simplify your​ answer.)

  1. The amount of money in cents in a jar containing some nickels and d dimes and some quarters if there are 66 times as many nickels as dimes and twice as many quarters as nickels.

The expression for the amount of money in the jar is

cents.

​(Simplify your​ answer.)

  1. The sum of fourfour consecutive integers if the greatest integer is x

The expression for the sum of the fourfour consecutive integers is

.

​(Simplify your​ answer.)

  1. The amount of bacteria after n min if the initial amount of bacteria is q and the amount of bacteria triples every 1010 sec.​ (Hint: The answer should contain q as well as​ n)

The expression for the amount of bacteria is

.

​(Simplify your​ answer.)

  1. The temperature t hr ago if the present temperature is 6060degrees°F and each hour it drops by 88degrees°F.

The expression for the temperature is

degrees°F.

​(Simplify your​ answer.)

f.​ Pawel’s total earnings after 3 yr if the first year his salary was s​ dollars, the second year it was ​$70007000 higher and the third year it was twice as much as the first year.

The expression for​ Pawel’s total earnings is

dollars.

​(Simplify your​ answer.)

  1. The sum of threethree conscecutive even whole numbers if the greatest is x.

The expression for the sum of threethree consecutive even whole numbers is

.

​(Simplify your​ answer.)

 

 

State the name of the property illustrated.

22plus+​[66plus+​(77​)]equals=left parenthesis 2 plus 6 right parenthesis plus left parenthesis 7 right parenthesis(2+6)+(7)

The expression is an example of which​ property?

A.

Associative property of additionAssociative property of addition

B.

Identity property of additionIdentity property of addition

C.

Commutative property of addition

 

 

Indicate whether the statement is true or false.

negative StartRoot 16 EndRoot−16 is an irrational number.

Choose the correct answer below.

 

TrueTrue

 

False

 

 

had a studenta student reduction and lost one eighth

1

8 of its studentsstudents. If 154154 of its studentsstudents were left after the​ reduction, how many studentsstudents were there​ originally?

The original number of studentsstudents was

.

 

 

 

Simplify the expression.

Superscript minus−22minus−​(55minus−33​x)

 

 

A student computes Superscript minus−8minus−​2(Superscript minus−​3) by writing Superscript minus−​10(Superscript minus−​3)equals=30. How would you help this​ student?

Select the correct answer below.

A.

The student does not fully understand the order of operations. The teacher should emphasize that in order to avoid​ ambiguity, mathematicians agree that multiplication is performed only before​ addition, and that division is performed only before subtraction. A few simpler examples like 10plus+2 times •3 and 10minus−6 divided by ÷2 should be helpful.

B.

The student does not understand that the expression is necessarily ambiguous. The student must​ determine, from the​ context, the appropriate order of operations in order to determine the correct answer. Using the same expression in different contexts should be helpful.

C.

The student does not fully understand the order of operations. The teacher should emphasize that in order to avoid​ ambiguity, mathematicians agree that multiplication is performed before addition or subtraction. A simple example like 10minus−2 times •3 should be helpful.

D.

The student does not fully understand the necessity of parentheses. The teacher should emphasize that in order to avoid​ ambiguity, mathematicians agree that parentheses should always be placed so that ambiguity is eliminated.

 

 

 

Write the letters in the appropriate sections of the following Venn diagram using the following information.

Set A contains the letters in the word fussfuss.

Set B contains the letters in the word fatfat.

Set C contains the letters in the word footfoot.

The universal set U contains the letters in the word facetiousfacetious.

 

 

 

The five top swimmers in an event had the following times.

Start 6 By 2 Table 1st Row 1st Column Swimmer 2nd Column Time 2nd Row 1st Column Molly 2nd Column 60.63 3rd Row 1st Column Rhonda 2nd Column 60.94 4st Row 1st Column Kathy 2nd Column 61.23 5st Row 1st Column Emily 2nd Column 61.58 6st Row 1st Column Martha 2nd Column 63.23 EndTable Swimmer Time         Molly        60.63        Rhonda    60.94        Kathy        61.23        Emily         61.58        Martha    63.23

In order of how they​ placed, they were​ ___.

A.

Molly comma Rhonda comma Martha comma Kathy comma EmilyMolly, Rhonda, Martha, Kathy, Emily

B.

Molly comma Rhonda comma Kathy comma Emily comma MarthaMolly, Rhonda, Kathy, Emily, Martha

C.

Martha comma Molly comma Rhonda comma Kathy comma EmilyMartha, Molly, Rhonda, Kathy, Emily

D.

Kathy comma Emily comma Molly comma Rhonda comma Martha

 

 

Place​ parentheses, if​ needed, to make each of the following equations true.

  1. 55plus+44 times •44equals=3636
  2. 5plus+4plus+9 divided by ÷22equals=99
  3. 1616 divided by ÷44plus+1equals=55
  4. 5plus+6 divided by ÷2plus+44equals=1212
  5. Choose the correct answer below.

A.

Parentheses are needed. The corrected equation is left parenthesis 5 plus 4 times 4 right parenthesis equals 36(5+4•4)=36.

B.

Parentheses are needed. The corrected equation is left parenthesis 5 plus 4 right parenthesis times 4 equals 36(5+4)•4=36.

C.

Parentheses are needed. The corrected equation is 5 plus left parenthesis 4 times 4 right parenthesis equals 365+(4•4)=36.

D.

Parentheses are not needed to make the equation true.

  1. Choose the correct answer below.

A.

Parentheses are needed. The corrected equation is left parenthesis 16 divided by 4 plus 1 right parenthesis equals 5(16÷4+1)=5.

B.

Parentheses are needed. The corrected equation is 16 divided by left parenthesis 4 plus 1 right parenthesis equals 516÷(4+1)=5.

C.

Parentheses are needed. The corrected equation is left parenthesis 16 divided by 4 right parenthesis plus 1 equals 5(16÷4)+1=5.

D.

Parentheses are not needed to make the equation true.

  1. Choose the correct answer below.

A.

Parentheses are needed. The corrected equation is left parenthesis 5 plus 4 right parenthesis plus left parenthesis 9 divided by 2 right parenthesis equals 9(5+4)+(9÷2)=9.

B.

Parentheses are needed. The corrected equation is left parenthesis 5 plus 4 plus 9 right parenthesis divided by 2 equals 9(5+4+9)÷2=9.

C.

Parentheses are needed. The corrected equation is 5 plus left parenthesis 4 plus 9 right parenthesis divided by 2 equals 95+(4+9)÷2=9.

D.

Parentheses are not needed to make the equation true.

  1. Choose the correct answer below.

A.

Parentheses are needed. The corrected equation is left parenthesis 5 plus 6 right parenthesis divided by 2 plus 4 equals 12(5+6)÷2+4=12.

B.

Parentheses are needed. The corrected equation is 5 plus 6 divided by left parenthesis 2 plus 4 right parenthesis equals 125+6÷(2+4)=12.

C.

Parentheses are needed. The corrected equation is left parenthesis 5 plus 6 right parenthesis divided by left parenthesis 2 plus 4 right parenthesis equals 12(5+6)÷(2+4)=12.

D.

Parentheses are not needed to make the equation true.

 

 

 

Cookies are sold singly or in packages of 1111 or 3333. With this​ packaging, how many ways can you buy 6666 ​cookies?

There are

different ways to buy 6666 cookies.

 

 

A car trip took 44 hours at an average speed of 5353 mph. Mentally compute the total number of miles traveled.

What is the number of miles​ traveled?

 

miles

 

 

Explore the Color Patterns eManipulative and then study this pattern.

The following pattern of shapes is shown from left to right: yellow plus sign, yellow plus sign, green plus sign with arrows, orange sun, yellow plus sign, green plus sign with arrows, green plus sign with arrows, orange sun, orange sun, yellow plus sign, yellow plus sign.

What are the next two elements in the​ pattern?

 

 

Read each measurement as shown on the following ruler.

Image of a partial ruler showing 3 inches, with tick marks every one eighth of an inch. There are questions about four measurements on the ruler: Question A points to a line 3 tick marks past 2 inches. Question B points to a line 7 tick marks past 1 inch. Question C points to a line 2 tick marks past 1 inch. Question D points to a line 4 tick marks past 0.

1

2

3

a.

b.

c.

d.

0

in.​ (Simplify your answer. Type an​ integer, proper​ fraction, or mixed​ number.)

in.​ (Simplify your answer. Type an​ integer, proper​ fraction, or mixed​ number.)

  1. ​(Simplify your answer. Type an​ integer, proper​ fraction, or mixed​ number.)

in.​ (Simplify your answer. Type an​ integer, proper​ fraction, or mixed​ number.)

 

 

The 14 digits of a credit card are written in the boxes shown. If the sum of any three consecutive digits is 16

​,

what is the value of​ A?

 

 

Use the information in the table to answer the following questions. Complete parts ​(a) through ​(c) below.

  1. Which team won more than one half

 

of its games and was closest to winning one half

 

of its​ games?

 

Dolphins

Gorillas

Cubs

Vipers

Panthers

Hawks

Lions

  1. Which team won less than one half

 

of its games and was closest to winning one half

 

of its​ games?

 

Dolphins

Panthers

Vipers

Lions

Hawks

Cubs

Gorillas

  1. Which team won more than one third

 

of its games and was closest to winning one third

 

of its​ games?

 

 

 

 

Classify each of the following as true or false. Complete parts a through e below.

  1. If a number is divisible by 10

​,

then it is divisible by 2

 

and 5

.

This statement is

 

true.

false.

  1. If a number is divisible by 2

 

and 5

​,

then it is divisible by 10

.

This statement is

 

true.

false.

  1. If a number is divisible by 2

 

and 4

​,

then it is divisible by 8

.

This statement is

 

false.

true.

  1. If a number is divisible by 8

​,

then it is divisible by 2

 

and 4

.

This statement is

 

false.

true.

  1. A number is divisible by 8

​,

if and only​ if, it is divisible by 2

 

and 4

.

This statement is

 

 

 

Test whether the number 163

 

is prime.

Is 163 prime?

 

 

How many ways can you make change for 60

cents  using only​ nickels, dimes, and​ quarters?

 

 

Kobe has collected 450

 

football cards and 252

 

baseball cards. He wants to divide them into piles so that each pile has only one type of​ card, there is the same number of cards in each​ pile, and each pile has the greatest possible number of cards. How many cards will be in each​ pile?

There will be

 

cards in each pile.

 

Which of the following are functions from the set StartSet 1 comma 2 comma 3 comma 4 EndSet

 

to the set StartSet a comma b comma c comma d EndSet

​?

If the set of ordered pairs is not a​ function, explain why not.

  1. StartSet left parenthesis 1 comma a right parenthesis comma left parenthesis 2 comma b right parenthesis comma left parenthesis 3 comma c right parenthesis comma left parenthesis 4 comma d right parenthesis EndSet
  2. StartSet left parenthesis 1 comma a right parenthesis comma left parenthesis 2 comma b right parenthesis comma left parenthesis 3 comma c right parenthesis comma left parenthesis 4 comma b right parenthesis EndSet
  3. Is the set of ordered pairs StartSet left parenthesis 1 comma a right parenthesis comma left parenthesis 2 comma b right parenthesis comma left parenthesis 3 comma c right parenthesis comma left parenthesis 4 comma d right parenthesis EndSet

 

a​ function?

It is

 

a function

not a function

 

because

 

each input maps to exactly one output.

at least one input maps to more than one output.

  1. Is the set of ordered pairs StartSet left parenthesis 1 comma a right parenthesis comma left parenthesis 2 comma b right parenthesis comma left parenthesis 3 comma c right parenthesis comma left parenthesis 4 comma b right parenthesis EndSet

 

a​ function?

It is

 

not a function

a function

 

because

 

 

 

Fourteen years from now a​ girl’s age will be 8 times her present age. Find the​ girl’s age now.

The girl is currently  years old.

 

 

Use the​ number-line model to show that 3 left parenthesis Superscript minus Baseline 2 right parenthesis equals Superscript minus Baseline 6.

 

 

Which of the following sets are​ equal?

 

 

 

 

Explain whether the following could be​ true: In a survey of 233

 

​students, 123

 

were taking​ algebra, 85

 

were taking​ biology, and 25

 

were taking neither of the two subjects.

Choose the correct answer below​ and, if​ necessary, fill in any answer boxes to complete your choice.

A.

Yes this could be true if there were nothing

 

students taking algebra but not​ biology, and there were nothing

 

students taking biology but not algebra.

B.

No this could not be true because if 25

 

students are taking neither of the two subjects then the distribution of students implies there will have to be more than 233

 

total students.